The Summit
Mount Kosciuszko is Australia’s highest peak standing at 2228 metres above sea level. The Europeans were the first to scale the mountain, with Polish explorer Paul Edmund Strzelecki naming the peak after its similarity to the tomb of the Polish patriot Kosciuszko. A plaque on the summit commemorates his early achievements. The aboriginal name for the mountain is Tar Gan Gil.
Mount Kosciuszko is located in the southern section of the Kosciuszko National Park, latitude -36º 27' 26", longitude 148º 15' 44". The closest access point to Mount Kosciuszko is from the top of the Kosciuszko Express Chairlift in Thredbo. The relevant 1:25 000 topographical map is titled 'Perisher Valley 8525-2S', this map covers the area from the top of the Kosciuszko Express Chairlift to Mt Kosciuszko summit, and all of the Main Range terrain relevant to walking the Main Range Track to Charlotte Pass.
Mount Kosciuszko is only slightly higher than the other major peaks: Townsend, Carruthers, and Twynam that form the spine of the spectacular Main Range, backdrop to mainland Australia's only glacial lakes. On your journey to the roof top of Australia you’ll cross the spectacular head waters of the Snowy River, discover the amazing and truly unique flora and fauna, and be taken away by the magnificent 360 degree views at the summit. The view takes in the Victorian High Country, the Main Range & the Monaro tablelands.
Official exploration of the mountains came with the detailed surveys of Thomas Townsend in 1846-7. Clement Wragge, of Queensland, established a meteorological station on the summit in 1898 and this was manned and operated for several years. Later still, under the administration of NSW Premier, Sir Joseph Carruthers, the 50-kilometre road from Jindabyne to the summit, The Creel at Thredbo and the Hotel Kosciusko were completed in 1909. The latter famous resort was destroyed by fire in 1951.
During the last ice age, glaciers tore at the granite of the Main Range, leaving lakes and huge boulders in their wake as they slowly moved across the landscape. Miniature replays of this action occur each summer as the compacted snow drifts from the winter collapse in slabs upon the waters of the Lakes known as Blue, Albina, Club, Cootapatamba & Headly Tarn.
There are no refreshments available along the track so be sure and take a picnic lunch and at least 1 litre of water per person. There are toilets at Rawson Pass. The return distance from the top of the Kosciuszko Express Chairlift is 13kms and the trip takes about 5 hours.
Kosciuszko National Park
The Kosciuszko National Park is Australia’s highest national park, covering 1.5 million acres of magnificent alpine terrain. The Park is host to a wonderful variety of flora and fauna, including many alpine plants, which are found nowhere else in the world. More than 200 species of birds have been sighted in the Park - almost 40 percent of the known bird species in NSW. The awesome wedge-tailed eagle is a common sight as are kestrels, emus, cockatoos and magpies.
The Parks outstanding natural features received international recognition in 1977 when it was made a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Camping is permitted virtually anywhere in the Park except:
| Kosciuszko Summit Guided Walk | |
| Cost: | $40 adult $26 child $80 (2 adults & 3 children) (includes chairlift ticket and 'I climbed Kosi' certificate) |
| Days: | Sat, Sun, Tues and Thurs |
| Dates: | 29 October 2011 to 29 April 2012 |
| Time: | 10am to 3.30pm |
Kosciuszko Sunset Tour
Your journey to the summit of Mt Kosciuszko begins with an interpretative walk with an expert guide explaining the unique and beautiful landscape along the way. At the summit you will farewell the day from Australia's highest peak then after dark, travel back to Thredbo under a blanket of stars and learn about the constellations from your guide.
| Kosciuszko Sunset Tour | |
| Cost: | $80 includes guide, transport, chairlift and souvenir certificate |
| Days: | Selected Wednesdays & Saturdays. |
| Dates: | 28 December 2011 to 14 April 2012 |
| More info: | Bookings are essential, phone 1300 020 589 |